Top-Rated Hotels in Havana

Colonial hotel with free breakfast and a rooftop terrace
A restaurant, a bar/lounge, and a snack bar/deli are available at this hotel. Free continental breakfast, free WiFi in public areas, and free self parking are also provided. Other amenities include a rooftop terrace, concierge services, and laundry facilities.
El Candil Boutique Hotel offers 6 air-conditioned accommodations with MP3 docking stations and minibars. Each accommodation is individually furnished and decorated. Beds feature Egyptian cotton sheets, down comforters, and premium bedding. Flat-screen televisions come with digital channels.

Bathrooms include shower/tub combinations with deep soaking bathtubs, bathrobes, complimentary toiletries, and hair dryers. Business-friendly amenities include desks, safes, and phones. Additionally, rooms include irons/ironing boards and blackout drapes/curtains. Housekeeping is provided daily.

- "The staff is unbelievable! Friendly, resourceful and made things so easy. Thank you for an incredible stay in Cuba!" - "Customer-serviced based—they really aim to please. Because it is a boutique hotel you really get fabulous service." - "Absolutely loved this privately owned hotel! The staff was super friendly and recommended places to eat and stuff to do. It was the main reason why I booked this spot. They were easy to get ahold of, made sure we had a ride to and from the airport and anything we did! Definitely would stay here again. "

Luxury hotel with free breakfast and a 24-hour business center
A restaurant, a bar/lounge, and a 24-hour business center are available at this smoke-free hotel. Free continental breakfast, free WiFi in public areas, and free self parking are also provided. Other amenities include a coffee shop/cafe, spa services, and 24-hour room service.
Change of towels is available on request.
Paseo 206 Boutique Hotel offers 10 air-conditioned accommodations with safes and complimentary bottled water. These individually decorated and furnished accommodations include desks. Tempur-Pedic beds feature Frette Italian sheets and premium bedding. A pillow menu is available. Guests can surf the web using the complimentary wireless Internet access. Bathrooms include bathrobes, slippers, designer toiletries, and hair dryers. Hypo-allergenic bedding and change of towels can be requested. A nightly turndown service is provided and housekeeping is offered daily.
The recreational activities listed below are available either on site or nearby; fees may apply.

- "The hotel was wonderfully maintained, and the service was impeccable. Every staff member was friendly and so helpful in making any arrangement or handling any request." - "It was a very comfortable stay. Everyone there was very accommodating. " - "Excellent staff and service.. would stay there again" - "Paseo 206 is on my list of first places to stay in Havana. The staff was amazing and the welcome from everyone when we arrived was amazing. Top notch place to stay. "

Art Deco hotel with a rooftop terrace and a 24-hour front desk
A rooftop terrace, a coffee shop/cafe, and coffee/tea in a common area are available at this smoke-free hotel. Free WiFi in public areas and a free manager's reception are also provided. Other amenities include a meeting room, concierge services, and dry cleaning.
Change of towels is available on request.
Havana Dream offers 4 air-conditioned accommodations with minibars and safes. Each accommodation is individually furnished and decorated. Memory foam beds feature Egyptian cotton sheets, down comforters, and premium bedding. Smart televisions come with cable channels. Bathrooms include showers with rainfall showerheads, bathrobes, and hair dryers.

Guests can surf the web using the complimentary wired and wireless Internet access (speed: 500+ Mbps (good for 6+ people or 10+ devices)). Business-friendly amenities include complimentary newspapers and phones. Hypo-allergenic bedding, irons/ironing boards, and change of towels can be requested. Housekeeping is provided daily. Renovation of all guestrooms was completed in June 2019.

- "It was a very nice place with an amazing view. We had problems with our original booking but the host did everything she could to find a solution and to help and we could stay in this place and it was the best place with an amazing view! Also she is very helpful if there is a problem or you want to know something, you can always contact her. " - "What a lovely and friendly little place in the heart of Havana. Within mins I was at restaurant or bar or local shop. The manager was excellent and her staff fantastic, friendly, honest and helpful. "

Luxury hotel with a full-service spa and a 24-hour front desk
A full-service spa, a restaurant, and a bar/lounge are available at this hotel. Free WiFi in public areas, free self parking, and a free manager's reception are also provided. Other amenities include a snack bar/deli, a conference center, and coffee/tea in a common area.
ARTeHotel Calle 2 offers 6 air-conditioned accommodations with safes and hair dryers. These individually decorated and furnished accommodations include desks. Guests can surf the web using the complimentary wireless Internet access (speed: 25+ Mbps). Bathrooms include showers. Housekeeping is provided daily.

- "Lovely small hotel. Beautifully decorated . Friendly staff. Will definitely stay there again. " - "the uniqueness about this property is the manager of the hotel and the staff. i felt very secure with the tips they gave me about exchange money, best places to go and best places to stay when outside Havana. the rooms in the hotel are beautiful and quiet. i will stay there again and recommend to my friends! " - "Great roof top terrace, good breakfast and excellent service"

Colonial hotel with free breakfast and bars
Along with a restaurant, this hotel has 2 bars/lounges and a rooftop terrace. Free cooked-to-order breakfast, free WiFi in public areas, and free self parking are also provided. Other amenities include a coffee shop/cafe, coffee/tea in a common area, and spa services.
AS Boutique Residence offers 9 air-conditioned accommodations with MP3 docking stations and minibars. These individually decorated and furnished accommodations have separate sitting areas. Pillowtop beds feature Egyptian cotton sheets, down comforters, and premium bedding. A pillow menu is available. 70-cm flat-screen televisions come with cable channels and first-run movies.

Bathrooms include bathrobes, slippers, designer toiletries, and complimentary toiletries. Guests can surf the web using the complimentary wireless Internet access (speed: 100+ Mbps (good for 1–2 people or up to 6 devices)). Additionally, rooms include espresso makers and safes. Housekeeping is offered daily and in-room massages can be requested.

- "Andre and his team were absolutely incredible hosts! The residence itself is beautiful inside and out - we spent a lot of time on the roof top patio, which had gorgeous views. Breakfast was amazing and every possible need/request was met. Andre arranged wonderful day tours for us, which were some of the best memories! Excellent restaurant recommendations and reservation assistance! Thank you all for a wonderful week. We’ll be back!" - "Great hotel and amazing service with top quality fitout. "

Luxury hotel with free breakfast and spa services
Along with an outdoor pool, this smoke-free hotel has a restaurant and a bar/lounge. Free full breakfast, free WiFi in public areas, and free self parking are also provided. Other amenities include a poolside bar, spa services, and a microwave in a common area.
VOYA Boutique Hotel offers 10 air-conditioned accommodations with MP3 docking stations and minibars. Each accommodation is individually furnished and decorated. Pillowtop beds feature Egyptian cotton sheets, down comforters, and premium bedding. A pillow menu is available. Guests can surf the web using the complimentary wireless Internet access (speed: 50+ Mbps).

Bathrooms include bathrobes, slippers, designer toiletries, and hair dryers. Business-friendly amenities include desks, desk chairs, and phones. Additionally, rooms include espresso makers and safes. In-room massages and hypo-allergenic bedding can be requested. A nightly turndown service is provided and housekeeping is offered daily.

The recreational activities listed below are available either on site or nearby; fees may apply.

- "From the moment we arrived the voya team stepped into action treating us like royalty anything we needed was organised taxis, tours restaurants to eat at nothing was a inconvenience. The food is excellent and with the secert bar you always can get your mojito. For the true havana experience i would highly recommend the voya !" - "Had an excellent stay at Voya, everything was top notch from the room, to the pool area, to bar, to restaurant. 24/7 WhatsApp before, during, and after stay was certainly a great perk. Entire staff was friendly, welcoming, warm, and looking to make sure it was the best stay no matter your duration of stay. Would highly recommend Voya, you won’t be disappointed. My wife who is very particular enjoyed, that’s saying a lot lol :)"

Colonial hotel with a rooftop terrace and a 24-hour business center
A restaurant, a bar/lounge, and a snack bar/deli are available at this smoke-free hotel. Free WiFi in public areas, free self parking, and a free manager's reception are also provided. Additionally, a rooftop terrace, a 24-hour business center, and a coffee shop/cafe are onsite.
Art Studio Habana Vieja 55 offers 10 air-conditioned accommodations with minibars and safes. Each accommodation is individually furnished and decorated. Beds feature premium bedding. Guests can surf the web using the complimentary wireless Internet access (speed: 25+ Mbps). Bathrooms include showers with rainfall showerheads. Irons/ironing boards and hair dryers can be requested. Housekeeping is provided daily.
The recreational activities listed below are available either on site or nearby; fees may apply.

- "Excellent hotel with everything you could wish for provided by kind attentive and sociable staff. Beautiful art on the walls throughout the spaces and a delightful rooftop bar and restaurant. Absolutely recommended and we would certainly stay again. " - "This is a small hotel that is very close to most of the main attractions in old Havana. It is clean and quiet, and the staff are very friendly and attentive. I think it is a family running the place. It is completely walkable to everywhere I wanted to go. The only things I could find to mention that were less than perfect was the wifi access, though that seems to be a problem throughout the country, so I certainly can not blame the hotel for that. And there was internet, it is just slow and a bit glitchy, but certainly workable so long as you are patient. Also, the restaurant on site seems nice, though I thought it was a bit expensive, so I chose to eat in the other places near by. Havana has no shortage of restaurants, and good food costs good money, but it was just a bit more than I was hoping to spend on this trip. That is not a criticism, just an observation. If I was back in Havana in the future I would not hesitate to stay here again."

Colonial hotel with spa services and a 24-hour front desk
Along with a restaurant, this hotel has a bar/lounge and a snack bar/deli. Free WiFi in public areas and free self parking are also provided. Other amenities include a coffee shop/cafe, spa services, and 24-hour room service.
Housekeeping is available on request.
Vapor 156 Boutique Hotel offers 9 accommodations with minibars and safes. These individually decorated and furnished accommodations have separate sitting areas. 42-inch LCD televisions come with satellite channels.

Bathrooms include showers and hair dryers. Guests can surf the web using the complimentary wireless Internet access (speed: 250+ Mbps (good for 3–5 people or up to 10 devices)). In-room massages and irons/ironing boards can be requested. A nightly turndown service is provided and housekeeping is offered daily.

- "It was a good experience" - "Lovely restored old house from the 1920/1930. Warm welcome from the complete staff. Great Breakfast, lot's of things to explore in the neighborhood. " - "What makes Vapor 156 so special is the staff. Everyone was so accommodating and professional. Their care and recommendations were exceptional. The hotel being 100 years old next year was really cool. The memorabilia was dated to that era. We had a team of seven and everyone felt that they were the one getting special care. The breakfast was delicious and the service was great. There was some added services that the staff did for us because they wanted to. When we leaving our last day there was hugs and photos. I would highly recommended Vapor 156 and we will be back. "

A restaurant, a bar/lounge, and a snack bar/deli are available at this hotel. Free continental breakfast is provided, as well as free WiFi in public areas, free valet parking, and a free manager's reception. Other amenities include 24-hour room service, concierge services, and dry cleaning.
Quinta & Ocho Hotel Boutique offers 9 accommodations with minibars and safes. These individually decorated and furnished accommodations have separate sitting areas. Beds feature down comforters. LED televisions are featured in guestrooms. Bathrooms include complimentary toiletries and hair dryers.

Guests can surf the web using the complimentary wireless Internet access. Business-friendly amenities include desks and phones. A nightly turndown service is provided and housekeeping is offered daily. Amenities available on request include irons/ironing boards.

- "My husband and I were here for our anniversary. Also our first visit to Cuba! The house is not located in Havana which was fine with me! The staff here is very friendly and helpful. They will take great care of you. Shout out to Adrian, Ivan, and Jennifer! A/C in room and we had the king room with shower too. Breakfast is good if you’re a morning eater. They will literally take your order each day. Go to Pazillo for cocktails, food, and music that you can walk to. Also visit As Cafe for local food. If you are in Havana go to Maximo. We ate there many times. Get the shrimp in garlic sauce. We would definitely stay here again and highly recommend it! We didn’t get to experience the rooftop bar because we were out so next time. "

Family-friendly hotel with free breakfast and spa services
Along with a bar/lounge, this hotel has a snack bar/deli and coffee/tea in a common area. Free full breakfast, free WiFi in public areas, and free self parking are also provided. Additionally, spa services, a microwave in a common area, and 24-hour room service are onsite.
Change of towels is available on request.
Napper by Rottenberg offers 4 air-conditioned accommodations with MP3 docking stations and minibars. Select Comfort beds feature premium bedding. Guests can surf the web using the complimentary wired Internet access.

Bathrooms include bathrobes, designer toiletries, complimentary toiletries, and hair dryers. Business-friendly amenities include desks and complimentary newspapers, as well as phones; free local calls are provided (restrictions may apply). Additionally, rooms include safes and complimentary bottled water. Hypo-allergenic bedding and change of towels can be requested. A nightly turndown service is provided and housekeeping is offered daily.

- "Our plan was to stay 4 nights with our toddler girl , but then we extended 2 more days as we didnt want to do all the way to Varadero which was already booked. staff was really nice and friendly tried their best to maintain if we have any need and if were happy with the service , team was consist of educated, respectful and elegant people who worked there as a second job for extra income . Thanks a lot for sending us back with unforgettable moments ."

Colonial hotel with free breakfast and a 24-hour front desk
This hotel features a restaurant, a bar/lounge, and a snack bar/deli. Free continental breakfast, free WiFi in public areas, and free self parking are also provided. Additionally, coffee/tea in a common area, 24-hour room service, and concierge services are onsite.
La Reserva Vedado offers 5 air-conditioned accommodations, which are accessible via exterior corridors and feature complimentary bottled water and hair dryers. Each accommodation is individually furnished and decorated. Beds feature down comforters. Business-friendly amenities include desks and safes. Bathrooms include showers and complimentary toiletries. Additionally, rooms include irons/ironing boards and ceiling fans. In-room massages and irons/ironing boards can be requested. Rollaway/extra beds (surcharge) are also available. Housekeeping is provided daily.
The recreational activities listed below are available either on site or nearby; fees may apply.

- "Great place!" - "If you want an authentic Cuban experience La Reserva Vedado is an excellent choice. Its close to the airport and central Habana. The attached restaurant is a very good plus. The food is excellent .The staff is nice and attentive. The place has that vintage feel but is clean and functional. I highly recommend!" - "Excellent service from check in to check out. Everything was excellent. I will definitely return and highly recommend to my family!"

This hotel features a restaurant, 2 bars/lounges, and a snack bar/deli. Free continental breakfast, free WiFi in public areas, and a free manager's reception are also provided. Other amenities include a rooftop terrace, coffee/tea in a common area, and spa services.
Housekeeping is available on request.
Claxon Hotel Boutique offers 9 accommodations with minibars (stocked with some free items) and safes. Rooms open to furnished patios. Each accommodation is individually decorated. Beds feature down comforters and premium bedding. A pillow menu is available. 43-inch flat-screen televisions come with digital channels. Bathrooms include showers with rainfall showerheads, and hair dryers.

Guests can surf the web using the complimentary wireless Internet access (speed: 25+ Mbps). Business-friendly amenities include desks, desk chairs, and phones. Additionally, rooms include complimentary bottled water and irons/ironing boards. Housekeeping is provided on request.

- "Loved it " - "My wife and I just spent 5 amazing nights at the Claxon Hotel Boutique. This hotel is so beautiful and charismatic. It's modern and has charming cuban colonial vibes. We loved it !! The staff was phenomenal, incredibly professional and went above and beyond for us. Special thanks to Andres and Cinthia at the front desk for their extreme kindness and giving special attention to every detail in order to make our stay comfortable and pleasant. They offered great suggestions and helped us with our restaurants/taxis reservations! The rooms are perfectly designed, extremely clean and have very comfortable beds !! The on-site restaurant, Fangio Habana, is fabulous and offers great live music daily ! Breakfast on the terrace was a daily treat ! The food is simply delicious... The hotel is located in Vedado which is a beautiful and peaceful neighborhood of Havana, just a few minutes outside of the Old Havana ! We will definitely be back. Highly recommend without any hesitations. Thank you everyone for making us feel so welcomed !! "

Colonial hotel with free breakfast and spa services
A restaurant, a bar/lounge, and a snack bar/deli are available at this smoke-free hotel. Free breakfast (local cuisine) and free WiFi in public areas are also provided. Other amenities include a coffee shop/cafe, coffee/tea in a common area, and spa services.
Housekeeping is available once per stay.
Estancia Bohemia Boutique Hotel offers 4 air-conditioned accommodations with minibars and espresso makers. These individually decorated and furnished accommodations have separate sitting areas. Tempur-Pedic beds feature Frette Italian sheets, down comforters, and premium bedding. A pillow menu is available. 44-inch flat-screen televisions come with cable channels.

Bathrooms include separate bathtubs and showers with deep soaking bathtubs, bathrobes, designer toiletries, and hair dryers. Business-friendly amenities include desks and safes. Additionally, rooms include complimentary bottled water and irons/ironing boards. Hypo-allergenic bedding, irons/ironing boards, and change of towels can be requested. Housekeeping is provided daily.

- "Charming and elegant boutique hotel. Spacious, comfortable rooms and great details. Very clean. The service is top notch from check in to check out and the breakfast generous and varied. The smoothies are great. Staff super attentive. The manager Ignacio has been extremely helpful in organizing my transportation and restaurant bookings. We particularly loved the design of the room and the quality of the amenities making it an amazing place."

Along with a bar/lounge, this smoke-free hotel has a snack bar/deli and WiFi in public areas. Free buffet breakfast and free self parking are also provided. Other amenities include coffee/tea in a common area, concierge services, and dry cleaning.
Housekeeping is available on request.
Alhabana offers 9 air-conditioned accommodations with minibars and laptop-compatible safes. 32-inch LED televisions come with digital channels. Bathrooms include showers, complimentary toiletries, and hair dryers.

In-room wireless Internet access (speed: 25+ Mbps) is available for a surcharge. Business-friendly amenities include phones along with free local calls (restrictions may apply). Housekeeping is offered on request and irons/ironing boards can be requested.

- "Fantastic location in the heart of Centro Havana. " - "The hotel is very good located, wide rooms, cleanliness perfect, property conditions and facilities surprisingly good too. Staff at reception super helpful and kind! Totally recommended..." - "The service is very good, they help you with everything you need to be able to do it, the room is very comfortable and pleasant. Breakfast is varied and we always have coffee in the morning."

A bar/lounge, a snack bar/deli, and a rooftop terrace are available at this hotel. Free continental breakfast and free WiFi in public areas are also provided. Other amenities include a coffee shop/cafe, laundry facilities, and a 24-hour front desk.
Residencia Santa Clara offers 7 accommodations with safes and complimentary bottled water. Each accommodation is individually decorated. Bathrooms include showers with rainfall showerheads, complimentary toiletries, and hair dryers. Housekeeping is provided daily.

- "The staff was outstanding. For a first time visit to Cuba, their help and assistance was beyond appreciated. On any future visit, it would be my first stop!!! I also was happy that they served both food and drinks on the premises, both of which were excellent." - "Residencia Santa Clara is a great Boutique Hotel. The location is amazing as are the accommodations. The room was comfortable and was just like the listing as was the entire hotel. I was traveling with my 79-year-old mother and she was easily able to maneuver the stairs. The outdoor seating patios on the upper floor and rooftop are great and the views from both are fantastic! We had lunch once and dinner 2x and the food was perfectly done and the presentation was incredible. Top notch! Juliet and the staff are absolutely amazing, helpful friendly, and superior service! I will definitely be booking back into Residencia Santa Clara on my future trips back to Havana. As my mom put it, while a lot of hotels and B&Bs are called hidden gems, Residencia Santa Clara really is one."

Along with dry cleaning, this smoke-free hotel has tour/ticket assistance and free WiFi in public areas. Other amenities include multilingual staff assistance.
Mayari Havana Apartment offers 2 air-conditioned accommodations with safes and complimentary bottled water. Each accommodation is individually furnished and decorated. Flat-screen televisions are featured in guestrooms. Accommodations at this 3.5-star hotel have kitchens with full-sized refrigerators/freezers, microwaves, separate dining areas, and cookware/dishes/utensils. Bathrooms include showers and hair dryers.

Guests can surf the web using the complimentary wireless Internet access. Business-friendly amenities include phones; local and long-distance calls are complimentary (restrictions may apply). Housekeeping is provided daily.

- "Great location and hospitality " - "This property is awesome. the locals in the area are wonderful they make you feel at home. Mirelis is a great host, she helped us get around. she suggested places to go and things to do. excellent service overall. The apartment is in a great location and lovely neighborhood. Definitely recommend. The area is very SAFE!" - "The location is great, very regret we didn't stay at the apartment for the whole trip in Havana. Highly recommend for the 2 - 4 people in group."

Concierge services, laundry facilities, and a 24-hour front desk are available at this smoke-free hotel. Other amenities include a front-desk safe.
Amor y Mar offers 2 air-conditioned accommodations with hair dryers and blackout drapes/curtains. Accommodations offer separate sitting areas. Accommodations at this 3-star hotel have kitchens with refrigerators, stovetops, microwaves, and separate dining areas. Bathrooms include showers. Housekeeping is provided daily.

- "O have only one thing to say. It was fantastic. Could not have picked a better Casa. " - "Stayed here for 5 days with my children and it was a hidden gem. One street away from El Malecón, from La Feria where you can buy souvenirs and from the Boat Station where you can go to Regla to see the church or Casablanca to walk to the Christ Statie and El Morro where they do the cannon ball ceremony at 9pm. You are a walk away from the best parks - Parque Habana and Parque de las Palomas. Surrounded by many restaurants and bars. And if you need ANYTHING at all, Vicky is an amazing host and only a few streets down :) P.S. the reception in the area is terrible due to the building structures but she has WIFI available for a daily fee which works perfectly fine. No power outages, no light outages. A/C is great and the hot water heater as well. "

This smoke-free hotel features concierge services, dry cleaning, and a 24-hour front desk. Free WiFi in public areas and free self parking are also provided. Other amenities include express check-in, express check-out, and tour/ticket assistance.
Hostal Merced offers 4 air-conditioned accommodations with safes and portable fans. Beds feature premium bedding. Guests can surf the web using the complimentary wireless Internet access (speed: 25+ Mbps). Bathrooms include showers with rainfall showerheads. Housekeeping is provided daily.

- "I was very satisfied, the bed was comfortable, the room was large enough and the bathroom was nice. Breakfast was also fine and if you have any questions they will be happy to answer you. You can even borrow an umbrella if it rains. thank you for the hospitality." - "Very clean, excellent staff, great location " - "Very well located and helpful family" - "Very close to the old town of Havana and close to the ocean. Marie is a perfect host, very kind and helpful. Highly recommend her house :)"

This hotel features an outdoor pool, a restaurant, and a bar/lounge. Free continental breakfast, free WiFi in public areas, and free self parking are also provided. Other amenities include a poolside bar, a snack bar/deli, and coffee/tea in a common area.
Boutique Casa Italia offers 19 air-conditioned accommodations with minibars and safes. Each accommodation is individually furnished and decorated. LCD televisions are featured in guestrooms. Bathrooms include showers with rainfall showerheads, bathrobes, complimentary toiletries, and hair dryers.

Guests can surf the web using the complimentary wireless Internet access (speed: 25+ Mbps). Business-friendly amenities include desks and phones. Additionally, rooms include complimentary bottled water and coffee/tea makers. Housekeeping is offered daily and hypo-allergenic bedding can be requested.

- "Perfect" - "The staff was great and accommodating. If you don’t like to eat outside, this isn’t the place for you. Most dining areas are vulnerable to flies because the doors are all open. Aside from that it was a great stay with great food and atmosphere. " - "Casa Italia was a beautiful and luxurious experience. One of the nicest places I have stayed, personally. I usually do more budget travelling, but decided to splurge on this trip and it was well worth it. Very friendly and accommodating staff, beautiful environment on the grounds, very spacious room and the bed was so comfortable to melt into after exploring Havana each day. The pool and outdoor bistro were lovely and the food was great as well. I recommend the octopus carpaccio and the lobster tagliatelle very highly. Would love to return sometime in the future."

A restaurant, a bar/lounge, and a business center are available at this smoke-free hotel. Self parking is free. Other amenities include concierge services, laundry facilities, and tour/ticket assistance.
Hotel Boutique Balear offers 6 air-conditioned accommodations with minibars and safes. In-room wireless Internet access is available for a surcharge. Additionally, rooms include irons/ironing boards and complimentary toiletries. Housekeeping is provided daily.

- "Everything great!" - "On the first day of my vacation,i was shocked not to have hot water in my bathroom. Luckily the problem was taken care quickly and no other issues. The lady of the house was incredible,she made me feel so important. The gentleman who was the night watchman was a sweet,friendly older man. This was my first time staying at this house but i plan to stay there in my future trips to havana." - "The place was nice, beautiful garden, a lot of space, really nice hosts. "